関係代名詞

What's up!


名詞と説明文を繋ぐもの

that/which/who/whom …

全部 that でOK

the movie about which I'm talking

the movie (that)    I'm taking about  (こっちのほうが一般的)

the guy with whom I went

the guy (that)   I went with  (こっちのほうが一般的)

2種類ある

目的語に値する名詞の関係代名詞
the car (that) I bought
主語に値する名詞の関係代名詞
the guy that bought bought the car

thatの後に I/he/she/it など主語が続いていたら前者
違っていれば後者

目的語に値する名詞の関係代名詞

関係代名詞
the car (that) I bought

I bought the car

順番を逆にするだけ
the dress you're wearing
the movie I'm talking about
the friend I'm going to go with

主語に値する名詞の関係代名詞

関係代名詞
the guy that bought the car

The guy bought the car

that を入れ込むだけ
the guy that came
the movie that is showing
my friend that lives in NY

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